codeGen/StgCmmEnv.hs

    {-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    --
    -- Stg to C-- code generation: the binding environment
    --
    -- (c) The University of Glasgow 2004-2006
    --
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    module StgCmmEnv (
            CgIdInfo,

            litIdInfo, lneIdInfo, rhsIdInfo, mkRhsInit,
            idInfoToAmode,

            addBindC, addBindsC,

            bindArgsToRegs, bindToReg, rebindToReg,
            bindArgToReg, idToReg,
            getArgAmode, getNonVoidArgAmodes,
            getCgIdInfo,
            maybeLetNoEscape,
        ) where

    #include "HsVersions.h"

    import TyCon
    import StgCmmMonad
    import StgCmmUtils
    import StgCmmClosure

    import CLabel

    import BlockId
    import CmmExpr
    import CmmUtils
    import DynFlags
    import Id
    import MkGraph
    import Name
    import Outputable
    import StgSyn
    import Type
    import TysPrim
    import UniqFM
    import Util
    import VarEnv

    -------------------------------------
    --        Manipulating CgIdInfo
    -------------------------------------

    mkCgIdInfo :: Id -> LambdaFormInfo -> CmmExpr -> CgIdInfo
    mkCgIdInfo id lf expr
      = CgIdInfo { cg_id = id, cg_lf = lf
                 , cg_loc = CmmLoc expr }

    litIdInfo :: DynFlags -> Id -> LambdaFormInfo -> CmmLit -> CgIdInfo
    litIdInfo dflags id lf lit
      = CgIdInfo { cg_id = id, cg_lf = lf
                 , cg_loc = CmmLoc (addDynTag dflags (CmmLit lit) tag) }
      where
        tag = lfDynTag dflags lf

    lneIdInfo :: DynFlags -> Id -> [NonVoid Id] -> CgIdInfo
    lneIdInfo dflags id regs
      = CgIdInfo { cg_id = id, cg_lf = lf
                 , cg_loc = LneLoc blk_id (map (idToReg dflags) regs) }
      where
        lf     = mkLFLetNoEscape
        blk_id = mkBlockId (idUnique id)

    rhsIdInfo :: Id -> LambdaFormInfo -> FCode (CgIdInfo, LocalReg)
    rhsIdInfo id lf_info
      = do dflags <- getDynFlags
           reg <- newTemp (gcWord dflags)
           return (mkCgIdInfo id lf_info (CmmReg (CmmLocal reg)), reg)

    mkRhsInit :: DynFlags -> LocalReg -> LambdaFormInfo -> CmmExpr -> CmmAGraph
    mkRhsInit dflags reg lf_info expr
      = mkAssign (CmmLocal reg) (addDynTag dflags expr (lfDynTag dflags lf_info))

    idInfoToAmode :: CgIdInfo -> CmmExpr
    -- Returns a CmmExpr for the *tagged* pointer
    idInfoToAmode (CgIdInfo { cg_loc = CmmLoc e }) = e
    idInfoToAmode cg_info
      = pprPanic "idInfoToAmode" (ppr (cg_id cg_info))        -- LneLoc

    addDynTag :: DynFlags -> CmmExpr -> DynTag -> CmmExpr
    -- A tag adds a byte offset to the pointer
    addDynTag dflags expr tag = cmmOffsetB dflags expr tag

    maybeLetNoEscape :: CgIdInfo -> Maybe (BlockId, [LocalReg])
    maybeLetNoEscape (CgIdInfo { cg_loc = LneLoc blk_id args}) = Just (blk_id, args)
    maybeLetNoEscape _other                                      = Nothing

    ---------------------------------------------------------
    --        The binding environment
    --
    -- There are three basic routines, for adding (addBindC),
    -- modifying(modifyBindC) and looking up (getCgIdInfo) bindings.
    ---------------------------------------------------------

    addBindC :: CgIdInfo -> FCode ()
    addBindC stuff_to_bind = do
            binds <- getBinds
            setBinds $ extendVarEnv binds (cg_id stuff_to_bind) stuff_to_bind

    addBindsC :: [CgIdInfo] -> FCode ()
    addBindsC new_bindings = do
            binds <- getBinds
            let new_binds = foldl (\ binds info -> extendVarEnv binds (cg_id info) info)
                                  binds
                                  new_bindings
            setBinds new_binds

    getCgIdInfo :: Id -> FCode CgIdInfo
    getCgIdInfo id
      = do  { dflags <- getDynFlags
            ; local_binds <- getBinds -- Try local bindings first
            ; case lookupVarEnv local_binds id of {
                Just info -> return info ;
                Nothing   -> do {

                    -- Should be imported; make up a CgIdInfo for it
              let name = idName id
            ; if isExternalName name then
                  let ext_lbl
                          | isUnliftedType (idType id) =
                              -- An unlifted external Id must refer to a top-level
                              -- string literal. See Note [Bytes label] in CLabel.
                              ASSERT( idType id `eqType` addrPrimTy )
                              mkBytesLabel name
                          | otherwise = mkClosureLabel name $ idCafInfo id
                  in return $
                      litIdInfo dflags id (mkLFImported id) (CmmLabel ext_lbl)
              else
                  cgLookupPanic id -- Bug
            }}}

    cgLookupPanic :: Id -> FCode a
    cgLookupPanic id
      = do  local_binds <- getBinds
            pprPanic "StgCmmEnv: variable not found"
                    (vcat [ppr id,
                    text "local binds for:",
                    pprUFM local_binds $ \infos ->
                      vcat [ ppr (cg_id info) | info <- infos ]
                  ])

    --------------------
    getArgAmode :: NonVoid StgArg -> FCode CmmExpr
    getArgAmode (NonVoid (StgVarArg var)) = idInfoToAmode <$> getCgIdInfo var
    getArgAmode (NonVoid (StgLitArg lit)) = CmmLit <$> cgLit lit

    getNonVoidArgAmodes :: [StgArg] -> FCode [CmmExpr]
    -- NB: Filters out void args,
    --     so the result list may be shorter than the argument list
    getNonVoidArgAmodes [] = return []
    getNonVoidArgAmodes (arg:args)
      | isVoidRep (argPrimRep arg) = getNonVoidArgAmodes args
      | otherwise = do { amode  <- getArgAmode (NonVoid arg)
                       ; amodes <- getNonVoidArgAmodes args
                       ; return ( amode : amodes ) }

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    --        Interface functions for binding and re-binding names
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    bindToReg :: NonVoid Id -> LambdaFormInfo -> FCode LocalReg
    -- Bind an Id to a fresh LocalReg
    bindToReg nvid@(NonVoid id) lf_info
      = do dflags <- getDynFlags
           let reg = idToReg dflags nvid
           addBindC (mkCgIdInfo id lf_info (CmmReg (CmmLocal reg)))
           return reg

    rebindToReg :: NonVoid Id -> FCode LocalReg
    -- Like bindToReg, but the Id is already in scope, so
    -- get its LF info from the envt
    rebindToReg nvid@(NonVoid id)
      = do  { info <- getCgIdInfo id
            ; bindToReg nvid (cg_lf info) }

    bindArgToReg :: NonVoid Id -> FCode LocalReg
    bindArgToReg nvid@(NonVoid id) = bindToReg nvid (mkLFArgument id)

    bindArgsToRegs :: [NonVoid Id] -> FCode [LocalReg]
    bindArgsToRegs args = mapM bindArgToReg args

    idToReg :: DynFlags -> NonVoid Id -> LocalReg
    -- Make a register from an Id, typically a function argument,
    -- free variable, or case binder
    --
    -- We re-use the Unique from the Id to make it easier to see what is going on
    --
    -- By now the Ids should be uniquely named; else one would worry
    -- about accidental collision
    idToReg dflags (NonVoid id)
                 = LocalReg (idUnique id)
                            (primRepCmmType dflags (idPrimRep id))